2. Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

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A range of neurological disorders, including epilepsy and dystonia, may involve dysfunctional intracortical inhibition, and may respond to treatments that modify it. Parkinson’s is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by increased activity of GABA in basal ganglia and the loss of dopamine in nigrostriatum, associated with rigidity, resting tremor, gait with accelerating steps, and fixed inexpressive face. Neurological deficits, along with neuromuscular involvement, are characteristic of mitochondrial disease, and these symptoms can have a dramatic impact on patient quality of life. Neurological features may be manifold, ranging from neural deafness, ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, migraine, seizures, stroke‐like episodes and dementia and depend on the part of the nervous system affected.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-A0295
    (R)-Propranolol hydrochloride 13071-11-9
    (R)-Propranolol hydrochloride is a less active enantiomer of the β-adrenoceptor antagonist propranolol (HY-B0573). Propranolol is a nonselective β-adrenergic receptor (βAR) antagonist, has high affinity for the β1AR and β2AR with Ki values of 1.8 nM and 0.8 nM, respectively.
    (R)-Propranolol hydrochloride
  • HY-B0002
    Ondansetron hydrochloride 99614-01-4 99.94%
    Ondansetron (GR 38032; SN 307) hydrochloride is a highly selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 103 pM. Ondansetron hydrochloride exerts its antiemetic effect by antagonizing 5-HT receptors located in localized neurons in the peripheral and central nervous systems. Ondansetron hydrochloride can inhibit nausea and vomiting induced by chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
    Ondansetron hydrochloride
  • HY-B0137
    Prilocaine 721-50-6 99.94%
    Prilocaine, an amino amide, is a Na, K-ATPase inhibitor. Prilocaine has neurotoxic effects.
    Prilocaine
  • HY-B0595
    Ramosetron Hydrochloride 132907-72-3 99.96%
    Ramosetron (YM060 free base) Hydrochloride is an orally active 5-HT3 antagonist that improves dysphoria, interference with activity and food avoidance. Ramosetron Hydrochloride is promising for research of irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea.
    Ramosetron Hydrochloride
  • HY-B0602
    Desvenlafaxine 93413-62-8 ≥98.0%
    Desvenlafaxine, the succinate salt form of the isolated major active metabolite of Venlafaxine (HY-B0196), is an orally active and BBB penetrated 5-HT and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, with IC50 values of 47.3 nM and 531.3 nM for hSERT and hNET, respectively. Desvenlafaxine shows weak binding affinity (62% inhibition at 100 μM) at the human dopamine (DA) transporter.
    Desvenlafaxine
  • HY-B0824
    Bifenthrin 82657-04-3 99.76%
    Bifenthrin is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide. Bifenthrin prolongs the opening time of Nav1.8 sodium channels, leading to membrane depolarization and conductance block in the insect nervous system, thereby disrupting neural function. Bifenthrin was effective in inhibiting A. gambiae (LD50=0.15 ng/mg) and C. quinquefasciatus (LD50=0.16 ng/mg). Bifenthrin has good lethality against susceptible and resistant mosquitoes and is very effective in inhibiting blood sucking and can be developed as a mosquito-removal netting material.
    Bifenthrin
  • HY-B1206
    Neostigmine methyl sulfate 51-60-5 99.50%
    Neostigmine methyl sulfate is a reversible inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase, can not cross the blood-brain barrier.
    Neostigmine methyl sulfate
  • HY-N0735
    Phellodendrine chloride 104112-82-5 99.79%
    Phellodendrine chloride is an orally active plant alkaloid. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the proliferation of KRAS-mutated pancreatic cancer cells by suppressing macropinocytosis and glutamine metabolism, inducing ROS accumulation and mitochondrial apoptosis. Phellodendrine chloride promotes autophagy by activating the AMPK/mTOR pathway, alleviating intestinal damage in ulcerative colitis. Phellodendrine chloride can alleviate gouty arthritis by inhibiting the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway. Phellodendrine chloride suppresses allergic reactions by altering the conformation of MRGPRB3/MRGPRX2 protein, thereby inhibiting the activation of PKC and subsequent downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the AKT/NF-κB pathway and down-regulates the expression of COX-2, thereby protecting zebrafish embryos from oxidative stress. Phellodendrine chloride has an anti-major depressive disorder (MDD) effect by down-regulating CHRM1, HTR1A, and the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.
    Phellodendrine chloride
  • HY-N0918
    Desmethoxyyangonin 15345-89-8 99.46%
    Desmethoxyyangonin is one of the six major kavalactones found in the Piper methysticum (kava) plant. Desmethoxyyangonin is a selective inhibitor of monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) (IC50: 0.123  µM). Desmethoxyyangonin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting Jak2/STAT3 and IKK signaling pathways. Desmethoxyyangonin induces CYP3A23 expression and leads to skeletal muscle relaxation.
    Desmethoxyyangonin
  • HY-N0924
    (±)-Stylopine 4312-32-7 99.86%
    (±)-Stylopine (Tetrahydrocoptisine) is an alkaloid compound. (±)-Stylopine can be isolated from the tubers of the plant Corydalis. (±)-Stylopine inhibits TNF-α, IL-6, and NO production, and attenuates phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, ERK1/2. (±)-Stylopine inhibits NF-κB expression. (±)-Stylopine exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. (±)-Stylopine has protective effects against foot edema, gastric ulcers, anxiety, depression, and acute lung injury.
    (±)-Stylopine
  • HY-N1477
    Dencichine 5302-45-4 ≥98.0%
    Dencichin is a non-protein amino acid originally extracted from Panax notoginseng, and can inhibit HIF-prolyl hydroxylase-2 (PHD-2) activity.
    Dencichine
  • HY-N2488
    Demethylsuberosin 21422-04-8 99.71%
    Demethylsuberosin (7-Demethylsuberosin) is a coumarin compound found in Angelica gigas Nakai. Demethylsuberosin exerts antihypertensive effects by inhibiting the L-type CaV1.2 channel. Demethylsuberosin has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Demethylsuberosin also exhibits neuroprotective activities against glutamate-induced toxicity in primary cultured rat cortical cells.
    Demethylsuberosin
  • HY-N2907
    Atranorin 479-20-9 99.68%
    Atranorin is a secondary metabolite of lichens and AKT inhibitor. Atranorin possesses multiple activities such as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-glycation, analgesic, and anti-tumor effects. Atranorin has IC50 values for scavenging DPPH and ABTS free radicals of 117 μM and less than 10 μM, respectively. Additionally, Atranorin also exhibits effects in promoting wound healing. Atranorin can be used in the research of various diseases, including myelodysplastic syndromes, tumors, and inflammatory conditions.
    Atranorin
  • HY-N6929
    Angelic acid 565-63-9 99.20%
    Angelic acid is a ferroptosis inducer, targeting NRF2 degradation. Angelic acid binds to NRF2 protein and promotes NRF2 degradation via ubiquitination-proteasome pathway, relieves the inhibitory effect of NRF2 on oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation. Then, Angelic acid induces ferroptosis in tumor cells. Angelic acid can enhance the accumulation of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), upregulate ferroptosis-related markers CHAC1 and PTGS2, and synergize with ferroptosis inducers to enhance anti-tumor effects. Angelic acid also has the activity of scavenging UVA-induced ROS in vitro, inhibiting skin fibroblast senescence and extracellular matrix degradation. Angelic Acid helps wound healing with sedative activity.
    Angelic acid
  • HY-N7000
    Perillyl alcohol 536-59-4
    Perillyl alcohol is an orally active monoterpene. Perillyl alcohol exhibits multiple activities such as analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, anti-angiogenic, and anti-nociceptive effects. Perillyl alcohol can induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in tumor cells.
    Perillyl alcohol
  • HY-N7526
    Naphthazarin 475-38-7 99.59%
    Naphthazarin (DHNQ) is a microtubule depolymerizing agent. Naphthazarin can improve motor function and reduce neuroinflammation in mouse models of Parkinson's disease. Naphthazarin can induce tumor cell apoptosis, autophagy, and cell cycle arrest. Naphthazarin can also induce erythrocyte apoptosis. Naphthazarin can be used in the research of tumors and neurodegenerative diseases.
    Naphthazarin
  • HY-100938
    m-CPBG hydrochloride 2113-05-5 99.78%
    m-CPBG (1-(3-Chlorophenyl)biguanide) hydrochloride is a selective 5-HT3 agonist. m-CPBG hydrochloride can be used for the research of neurological disease.
    m-CPBG hydrochloride
  • HY-101446
    HIOC 314054-36-9
    HIOC is a potent and selective activator of TrkB (tropomyosin related kinase B) receptor. HIOC can pass the blood-brain and blood-retinal barriers.HIOC activates TrkB/ERK pathway and decreases neuronal cell apoptosis. HIOC attenuates early brain injury after SAH (subarachnoid hemorrhage). HIOC shows protective activity in an animal model for light-induced retinal degeneration.
    HIOC
  • HY-101933
    MARK-IN-1 1109283-93-3 99.96%
    MARK-IN-1 is a potent microtubule affinity regulating kinase (MARK) inhibitor with an IC50 of <0.25 nM.
    MARK-IN-1
  • HY-103197
    2-Methoxyidazoxan monohydrochloride 109544-45-8 98.64%
    2-Methoxyidazoxan monohydrochloride (RX821002 hydrochloride) is a highly selective alpha 2-adrenoceptor antagonist with little or no imidazoline antagonist effect. RX 821002 has markedly higher affinity for (guinea-pig) alpha 2D-adrenoceptors (pKd 9.7) than for (rabbit) alpha 2A-adrenoceptors (pKd 8.2).
    2-Methoxyidazoxan monohydrochloride
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity